A Response to James Willstrop on Squash Players and Wimbledon
by Ferez S. Nallaseth, Ph.D.


July 10, 2015

Is James Willstrop's question, how would Squash Players do at Wimbledon irrelevant? Sharif Khan's wins over Bjorn Borg, John McEnroe and Guillermo Vilas in the World Rackets Championships say yes - and very much so!

James Willstrop is a former World # 1 Squash Player and has given us us the privilege of watching some of the greatest matches ever played by a Pro! Personally I have always looked forward to catching up with James at the Tournament of Champions in New York!

But did James ask at the very least, an irrelevant question? The record at the World Racquets (or the Racket Masters) Championships played in the 1970s and 1980s says - yes and very much so! CBS Sports (moderated by Pat Summerall and US Davis Cup Captain Tony Trabert)  implicitly tested which of the basics common to all racket sports - racketwork, footwork, spatial sense, physical conditioning, mental toughness, etc.. which when developed in any 1 of 5 racquet sports elevated these traits and performance levels in all the rest. The Answer in 3 of the 4 years it was played was resoundingly Squash: represented by multiple North American Open Champion ( & British Open Semi Finalist Sharif Khan) over: (1) Tennis (Bjorn Borg x 1, Johnn McEnroe x 1, Guillermo Vilas x 2), (2) Badminton (World Champion Fleming Delfs x 1, & others), (3) Racketball (Marty Hogan x?, & others), (4) Table tennis (Danny Seemiller, US National Champion & World ranked player). The reason for Sharif not winning the tournament in the 4th year? The absence of Squash and the organizers preventing him form playing Racketball because it was too similar to Squash!!!This is a raw unanalysed  result! The  partially analysed data and more facts are presented in the links below.

Just 2 limited examples for why Squash is a far more physically, technically and strategically demanding game than Tennis are:  (1) the numbers of surfaces that the ball can spin off (13 in Squash - 4 walls, 4 corners (underestimated vectors), 3 nicks, racket & court vs 2 in Tennis - racket & court) and (2) the semi contact and 3D (excluding vector z) nature of stroke making/retrieval in Squash vs front to front and across the net (Squash - front, side, back vs front only). The problem that Squash has is two fold! One is communicating its complexity! At its highest levels it depends on a huge dynamic range and density of strokes and moves which are extremely difficult to capture and communicate with current broadcast technology! Secondly, its top players, who are the greatest Racket Athletes who ever walked the face of the earth, have synthesized and integrated the most physical and difficult of strokes moves and conditioning to the point of making it effortless and the game looks boringly physical! This best emerges from the failed attempts of Sports Physiologists to quantify the true physical intensity of the game (METs indices of cals/kg/hr) even with Squash specific tests (designed to generate the explosive movements and arrhythmicity characteristic of Squash with computerized versions of Jonah Barrington's Ghosting). There are solutions to this problem but unfortunately the leadership in the game has yet to appreciate this simple problem!

Having said all this let me hasten to qualify it by adding that the top Racket Athletes would be good in any Racket Sport - that has never been the question! The question is whether their full potential is tested by their Racket Sport of choice? The answer is clear!

It is well known in the racket sports that there are things that can only be known by doing them and not by analyzing or reading about them. And so the top 5 ranked players in the world know (and do things) that are unknown and undoable by players ranked 6-10 and so on down the line. We also know this because these players not only can do exceptional things on the court but can also often communicate them to juniors.

However, in reading James' question there is a very necessary corollary that needs to be added. There are very obvious limits to their comprehensive, analytical and communicative abilities in their own sport which muddies the waters!

Links for more reasons why:

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)


Very best wishes!!

Ferez